Diagnosis and Testing
There are several methods for diagnosing uterine fibroids. Once patients schedule an appointment with our team, they will meet with an interventional radiologist. They will have time to explain their concerns and symptoms before reviewing their medical history. It is good to note that the doctor will ask the patient about their most recent menstrual cycle and how long it lasted.
From there, a physical exam may be performed. In some cases, the doctor may order more tests. Possible tests include an MRI, ultrasound, blood tests, saline infusion sonohysterography or saline ultrasound, and computed tomography.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
An MRI can give a more detailed picture of the patient's body inside and help the doctor confidently confirm the diagnosis by providing more information about the fibroids' size, shape, and location(s).
Ultrasound
Ultrasounds are a simple and non-invasive use of sound waves to detect fibroids, regardless of their size. The process of an ultrasound is simple, quick, and painless. The patient will lie on our examination table while the doctor uses a probe and water-soluble gel to get an image inside the uterus.
Saline infusion sonohysterography (SIS) or (SHG) and saline ultrasound
SIS is used during an ultrasound by the doctor to garner a better image of the patient's uterus and its activity. The process involves the doctor injecting a sterile saline solution into the patient's uterus before performing an ultrasound.
Blood tests
The doctor may order two blood tests. These tests can include a Complete Blood Count (CBC) and iron tests. The main purpose of these two tests is to determine whether or not the patient has anemia or iron deficiency anemia.
Computed tomography (CT)
A CT scan, commonly called a CAT scan, will scan the patient's body using an X-ray from multiple angles to get a more detailed image.